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Knowledge of Czech and Romanian women about STIs. Representative survey


Authors: J. Justinová 1;  P. Weiss 2;  V. Unzeitig 3;  D. Cibula 4
Authors‘ workplace: 1. LF UK, Praha, děkan prof. MUDr. T. Zima, DrSc. 1;  Sexuologický ústav 1. LF UK a VFN, Praha, přednosta doc. MUDr. J. Zvěřina, CSc. 2;  Gynekologicko-porodnická klinika LF MU, Brno, přednosta prof. MUDr. P. Ventruba, DrSc. 4Gynekologicko-porodnická klinika 1. LF UK a VFN, Praha, přednosta prof. MUDr. A. Martan, DrSc. 3
Published in: Ceska Gynekol 2009; 74(3): 240-245

Overview

Objective:
Survey of knowledge of Czech and Romanian women about STIs and their perception of sources of the information

Design:
Representative survey.

Methods:
Anonymous questionnare survey of the sample of 1011 Czech and 1001 Romanian women aged 15 to 50.

Results:
The doctor or the psychologist is considered to be the most reliable source of information about STIs, the Czech women prefer information from books and papers, Romanian women consider the close persons to be more better source of information than Czech women. The Czech women know better the realy effective methods of STI prevention and situations which are risky from the possible HIV/AIDS infection, Romanian ones more often believe in non effective methods of prevention and more often are affraid of situations, which are not dangerous and more often were not able to answer the questions at all.

Conclusion:
Romanian women have worse konwledge in the area of STIs than Czech ones. They are also more credulous to information from different sources, especially to those provided by experts or by close persons.

Key words:
STIs, HIV/AIDS, information, knowledge.


Sources

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2. Anderson-Ellström, A., Forssman, L., Milsom, I. The relationship between knowledge about sexually transmitted diseases and actual sexual behaviour in a group of teenager girls. Genitourinary Med, 1996, 72, p. 32-36.

3. Anderson-Ellström, A., Milsom, I. Knowledge about the prevention of sexually transmitted diseases: a longitudinal study of young women from 16-23 years of age. Sex Transmitted Infect, 78, 2002, p. 339-341.

4. Centrální informační systém pro infekční choroby (CISID) Světové zdravotnické organizace. http://data.euro.who.int/cisid, 13.12.2008.

5. Gordon, LE., Ellingson, L. In the eyes of the beholder: Student interpretations of sexuality lessons. Sex Education, 2006, 6, 3, p. 215-264.

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8. Morrison-Beedy, D., Nelson, LE. HIV prevention interventions in adolescent girls: What is the state of the science? Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing, 2004, 1, 3, p.165-175.

9. Selak, S., et al.What do young people from Mostar, Bosna and Herzegovina, know about contraception and sexual health? Croatian Med J, 2004, 45, p.44-49.

10. Svenson, GR. a kol. Doporučení Evropské unie pro peer výchovu v prevenci HIV/AIDS. Evropská komise, 1998.

11. Thomas, JC., et al. Trust and collaboration in the prevention of sexually transmitted diseases. Public Health Reports, 2001, 116, p. 540-547.

12. Weinhardt, LS., Mosack, KE., Swain, GR. Development of a computer-based risk-reduction counselling intervention: Acceptability and preferences among low-income patients at an Urban Sexually Transmitted Infection Clinic. AIDS and Behavior, 2007, 11, 4, p.549-556.

13. Weiss, P., Zvěřina, J. Sexuální chování obyvatel České republiky a pražské mládeže s ohledem na riziko HIV/AIDS. Demografie, 37, 1995, p. 215-219.

14. Weiss, P., Zvěřina, J. Vzdělání a rizikovost sexuálního chování u obyvatel České republiky. Čes Slov psychiat, 1998, 94, 3, 1998, s. 150-156.

Labels
Paediatric gynaecology Gynaecology and obstetrics Reproduction medicine

Article was published in

Czech Gynaecology

Issue 3

2009 Issue 3

Most read in this issue
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