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Polycystic Ovary Disease as a MultisystemicEndocrinopathy
Nemoc polycystických ovarií jakomultisystémová endokrinopatie
Cíl studie:
Souhrn recentních poznatků v diagnostice, patofyziologii a léčbě nemoci polycystic-kých ovarií (PCOD).Typ studie: Literární souhrn popisující poznatky v porozumění komplexních vztahů změn biosyn-tézy ovariálních androgenů u PCOD.Název a sídlo pracoviště: Ústav pro péči o matku a dítě, Podolské nábř. 157, 147 10 Praha 4,Sanatorium Pronatal, Na Dlouhé mezi 4/12, 147 00 Praha 4-Hodkovičky.Závěr: Přestože tento syndrom je velmi heterogenní, společným výsledným metabolickým proje-vem jsou změny regulace aktivity enzymů zodpovědných za ovariální produkci androgenů, prav-děpodobně navozené či ovlivněné extraovariálními faktory - zejména inzulinovou rezistencí,hyperinzulinemií, růstovými faktory, luteinizačním hormonem a jejich výsledným biochemickýmprojevem. Extraovariální faktory pravděpodobně určují endokrinologické a klinické vyjádřenínemoci polycystických ovarií.Klíčová slova:
nemoc polycystických ovarií, PCOD, inzulin, inzulinová rezistence
Authors: P. Podroužek; T. Mardešić 1
Authors‘ workplace: Ústav pro péči o matku a dítě, Praha - Podolí, ředitel ing. V. Wollmuth 1 Sanatorium Pronatal, Praha, vedoucí lékař doc. MUDr. T. Mardešić, CSc.
Published in: Ceska Gynekol 2000; (4): 260-268
Category:
Overview
Objective:
To review the recentprogress in the diagnosis, pathophysiology and treatment of poly-cystic ovary disease (PCOD).Design: A review describing the progress in understanding of the dysregulation of ovarian andro-gen biosynthesis in polycystic ovary disease (PCOD).Setting: The Institute for the Care of Mother and Child, Podolské nábř. 157, 147 10 Prague 4,Sanatorium Pronatal, Na Dlouhé mezi 4/12, 147 00 Praha 4-Hodkovičky.Conclusion: It is proposed, that althought this syndrome is very heterogeneous, the final commonpathway involves a dysregulation of enzymes responsible for ovarian androgen biosynthesis, po-ssibly induced/influenced by extraovarian factors - especially insulin resistence, hyperinsulinae-mie, growth factors, luteinizing hormone and their biochemical sequelae. It’s probably extraovari-an factors that determine endocrinological and clinical expression of the disease.Key words:
polycystic ovary disease (PCOD), insulin, insulin resistance
Labels
Paediatric gynaecology Gynaecology and obstetrics Reproduction medicine
Article was published inCzech Gynaecology
2000 Issue 4-
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Most read in this issue- Cervical Length Measured by TransvaginalUltrasonography in Twin Pregnancies - a ProspectiveStudy
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